- Деталі
- Опубліковано: Вівторок, 16 липня 2019, 09:35
- Перегляди: 1084
26. INNOVATION-INVESTMENT MODEL OF ECONOMIC PROCESSES IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY
Yashchenko L.
Pages: 277-285
Abstract
Subject of research – innovation and investment activity of the food industry of Ukraine. The purpose of the work is to determine the most optimal amounts of financing for innovations in the food industry, which will increase the efficiency of domestic producers of food products, as well as substantiate the perspective vector of innovation products. Research methods. During the study, methods of statistical analysis and modeling were used, namely, a correlation-regression analysis for building an innovation-investment model of economic processes in the food industry based on data from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Novelty of research. The author's development is the adaptation of the methodology of correlation-regression analysis to the formation of an innovation-investment model of economic processes in the food industry, with the help of which it is reasonable to make sound management decisions regarding the directions of financing of innovations, the optimal amount of financing to ensure the profitability of enterprises at the desired level and to determine the perspective implementation vector innovative products. Research results. The investment-innovation model of the food industry's economic processes consists of 10 regression equations, the quality of which is confirmed by statistical estimates – the correlation coefficient, the significance level for Fisher's criterion and the significance level for the Student criterion. The obtained results indicate the appropriateness of using the model for making appropriate management decisions in the field of investment-innovation support of the food industry. This model provides an opportunity to reveal deep relationships between indicators and obtain additional information that is not available in the information base of the State Statistics Service on the effectiveness of investing domestic capital and foreign investment in various areas of financing. Based on the results of calculations, you can choose the most promising directions of investing, which will increase the profitability of activities, accelerate the processes of modernization in the food industry, and so on. Scope of results. The obtained results can be used in further scientific researches of actual problems of innovation and investment activity of food industry enterprises, while developing recommendations for state bodies of management.
Key words: food industry, innovation-investment model, regression equation, capital investments, foreign investments, financing of innovations, profitability of activity
References
1. Ofitsiina storinka rozrobnykiv EViews [EViews official website]. www.eviews.com/ home.html [in English].
2. Heiets V., Semynozhenko V. (2006). Innovatsiini perspektyvy Ukrainy [Innovative prospects of Ukraine]. Kharkiv: Konstanta, 2006. 272 p. [in Ukrainian].
3. Sychevskyi M., Kovalenko O. (2016). Chynnyky innovatsiinoi konkurento-spromozhnosti kharchovoi promyslovosti v konteksti hlobalizatsii. [Factors of Innovative Competitiveness of the Food Industry in the Context of Globalization]. Ekonomika APK [Economy of agroindustrial complex]. № 11. P. 60–67 [in Ukrainian].
4. Sabluk P. (2016). Innovatsiina model rozvytku ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky Ukrainy ta rol nauky v yii stanovlenni. [Innovative model of the agrarian sector development of Ukraine's economy and the role of science in its formation]. Problemy innovatsiino-investytsiinoho rozvytku. Seriia: Ekonomika ta menedzhment. [Problems of innovation and investment development. Series: Economics and Management]. № 9. P. 34–42[in Ukrainian].
5. Lupenko Yu. (2014). Priorytetni napriamy innovatsiinoi diialnosti v ahrarnii sferi Ukrainy. [Priority directions of innovation activity in the agrarian sector of Ukraine]. Ekonomika APK. [Economy of agroindustrial complex]. № 12. P. 5–11 [in Ukrainian].
6. Odotiuk I., Fashchevska O., Shchehel P. (2012). Suchasna innovatsiina polityka Ukrainy: peredumovy, osnovni pidkhody ta napriamy reformuvannia [Modern Innovation Policy of Ukraine: Background, Basic Approaches and Directions of Reform]. Visnyk NAN Ukrainy. [Bulletin of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine]. №. 7. P. 32–46 [in Ukrainian].
7. Fedulova L. (2007). Innovatsiinyi rozvytok promyslovosti Ukrainy: tendentsii ta zakonomirnosti [Innovative development of Ukrainian industry: trends and regularities]. Aktualni problemy ekonomiky [Actual problems of the economy]. 2007. № 3. P. 82–97 [in Ukrainian].
8. Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [State Statistics Service of Ukraine] (2019). http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].